Shelters for victims of domestic violence – Legislation and funding

The purpose of the Act on Reimbursement out of State Funds for Providers of Shelters for Victims of Domestic Violence  (2014/1354) is to ensure high-quality and comprehensive shelters for victims of domestic violence nationwide for people who are subjected to violence in a close relationship  or who live under the threat of such violence.
Act on shelters (in Finnish, Finlex)

Decree on the requirements for providing shelter services for victims of domestic violence

A shelter must have a person in charge and a sufficient number of staff providing support and guidance. Shelter staff must be trained, have work experience and be familiar with crisis intervention work related to domestic violence. Staff qualifications are laid down in a separate decree.
Government Decree on the requirements for providing shelter services (in Finnish, Finlex)

Funding

In accordance with the Act on shelters, THL uses an open call to select the required number of shelter providers for a five-year period, ensuring that sufficient shelters for victims of domestic violence are available across the country. The current service providers operate from 1 January 2024 to 31 December 2028.

Under budget item 33.60.52, in accordance with section 8 of the Act on shelters (1354/2014), THL grants compensation from central government funds to the selected service providers for the costs incurred in running the shelters for victims of domestic violence. The compensation is paid in advance within the limits of the appropriation included in the Budget. The Act on Discretionary Government Transfers applies to the compensation. THL acts as the discretionary government grant authority in the matter.

Development of appropriations for shelters for victims of domestic violence and the number of shelter places

Year Appropriation (euros) Number of shelter places
2015 8 000 000 114
2016 11 300 000 118
2017 13 300 000  143
2018 17 300 000 179
2019 19 550 000 202
2020 22 550 000 211
2021 23 550 000 211
2022 24 550 000 228
2023 25 150 000 230
2024 26 550 000 230
2025 27 550 000 228
2026  31 000 000 243